References

Fertility Scientific References

Fertility | Chronic Pain Support | General Health | Immune Support | Plant Based Nutrition | Rheumatology | Sports Nutrition | Urology | Women's Health

 

LATEST RESEARCH UPDATE: A systematic review and meta-analysis found that vitamin D supplementation significantly increased clinical pregnancy rate among infertile women. Compared to control, pooled results showed: vitamin D increased clinical pregnancy rate by 70%. Further analysis found that vitamin D supplementation significantly increased pregnancy rate when: Baseline 25(OH)D level was <30ng/mL; Daily dose was 1,000-10,000 IU (25-250 mcg); Supplement duration was >30 days. Check out the full abstract here.

 

Female Fertility

Coenzyme Q10
DHEA


(2021/07) Dehydroepiandrosterone Shifts Energy Metabolism to Increase Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Female Fertility with Advancing Age.

(2020/09) Dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation improves ovarian reserve and pregnancy rates in poor responders.

(2020/08) Ovarian stimulation after dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation in poor ovarian reserve: a randomized clinical trial.

(2019/03) Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) supplementation on sexual function in premenopausal infertile women.

(2018/11) DHEA use to improve likelihood of IVF/ICSI success in patients with diminished ovarian reserve: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

(2018/09) Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) supplementation improves in vitro fertilization outcomes of poor ovarian responders, especially in women with low serum concentration of DHEA-S: a retrospective cohort study.

(2017/12) Dehydroepiandrosterone as a potential agent to slow down ovarian aging.

(2017/05) The effect of dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation on ovarian response is associated with androgen receptor in diminished ovarian reserve women.

(2017/04) Evaluation of Dehydroepiandrosterone Supplementation on Diminished Ovarian Reserve: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study.

(2016/07) Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone administration in Chinese women over 37 years undergoing assisted reproductive techniques.

(2016/05) The effect of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) supplementation on women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR) in IVF cycle: Evidence from a meta-analysis.

(2015/12) A meta-analysis of dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation among women with diminished ovarian reserve undergoing in vitro fertilization or intracytoplasmic sperm injection.

(2015/03) Dehydroepiandrosterone decreases the age-related decline of the in vitro fertilization outcome in women younger than 40 years old.

(2015/02) Potential benefit of dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation for infertile but not poor responder patients in a IVF program.

(2014/07) A randomized, controlled, pilot trial on the effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on ovarian response markers, ovarian response, and in vitro fertilization outcomes in poor responders.

(2014/06) Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone administration in patients with poor ovarian response according to the Bologna criteria.

(2014/06) Role of dehydroepiandrosterone in improving oocyte and embryo quality in IVF cycles.

(2014/02) Does dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation really affect IVF-ICSI outcome in women with poor ovarian reserve?

(2014/01) DHEA pre-treated patients, poor responders to a first IVF (ICSI) cycle: clinical results.

(2013/11) A prospective study on role of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) on improving the ovarian reserve markers in infertile patients with poor ovarian reserve.

(2013/10) DHEA supplementation positively affects spontaneous pregnancies in women with diminished ovarian function.

(2013/07) Dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation improves predictive markers for diminished ovarian reserve: serum AMH, inhibin B and antral follicle count.

(2013/05) DHEA supplementation may improve IVF outcome in poor responders: a proposed mechanism.

(2013/01) Starting and resulting testosterone levels after androgen supplementation determine at all ages in vitro fertilization(IVF) pregnancy rates in women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR).

(2012/09) DHEA supplementation improves follicular microenviroment in poor responder patients.

(2010/10) Addition of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for poor-responder patients before and during IVF treatment improves the pregnancy rate: a randomized prospective study.

(2010/11) Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) reduces embryo aneuploidy: direct evidence from preimplantation genetic screening (PGS).

(2010/10) Addition of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) for poor-responder patients before and during IVF treatment improves the pregnancy rate: a randomized prospective study.

(2000/10) Dehydroepiandrosterone supplementation augments ovarian stimulation in poor responders: a case series.

Folate/Folic Acid
Inositols


(2023/01) Inositol is an effective and safe treatment in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

(2021/09) Myoinositol versus metformin pretreatment in GnRH-antagonist cycle for women with PCOS undergoing IVF: a double-blinded randomized controlled study.

(2020/09) Impact of myoinositol with metformin and myoinositol alone in infertile PCOS women undergoing ovulation induction cycles - randomized controlled trial.

(2019/01) Comparison of metformin plus myoinositol vs metformin alone in PCOS women undergoing ovulation induction cycles: randomized controlled trial.

(2018/12) Inositol for subfertile women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

(2018/10) Myo-inositol supplementation reduces the amount of gonadotropins and length of ovarian stimulation in women undergoing IVF: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

(2018/02) Inositol treatment of anovulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a meta-analysis of randomised trials.

(2017/12) Inositol supplement improves clinical pregnancy rate in infertile women undergoing ovulation induction for ICSI or IVF-ET.

(2017/07) Myo-inositol administration positively effects ovulation induction and intrauterine insemination in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome: a prospective, controlled, randomized trial.

(2016/10) Inositol Treatment and ART Outcomes in Women with PCOS.

(2016/08) Prospective Randomized Study on the Influence of Myoinositol in PCOS Women Undergoing IVF in the Improvement of Oocyte Quality, Fertilization Rate, and Embryo Quality

(2015/08) Inositol versus Metformin administration in polycystic ovary syndrome patients: a case–control study

(2015/06) Myo-inositol therapy for poor-responders during IVF: a prospective controlled observational trial

(2015/02) Ovulation induction with myo-inositol alone and in combination with clomiphene citrate in polycystic ovarian syndrome patients with insulin resistance

(2013/12) The combined therapy myo-inositol plus D-chiro-inositol, rather than D-chiro-inositol, is able to improve IVF outcomes: results from a randomized controlled trial

(2013/04) Endocrine and clinical effects of myo-inositol administration in polycystic ovary syndrome. A randomized study.

(2012/07) Pretreatment with myo-inositol in non polycystic ovary syndrome patients undergoing multiple follicular stimulation for IVF: a pilot study.

(2011/05) Effects of myo-inositol supplementation on oocyte's quality in PCOS patients: a double-blind trial.

(2011/04) Myo-inositol rather than D-chiro-inositol is able to improve oocyte quality in intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles. A prospective, controlled, randomized trial.

(2010/04) Insulin sensitiser agents alone and in co-treatment with r-FSH for ovulation induction in PCOS women.

(2009/05) Myo-inositol may improve oocyte quality in intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles. A prospective, controlled, randomized trial.

(2007/09) Randomized, double blind placebo-controlled trial: effects of myo-inositol on ovarian function and metabolic factors in women with PCOS.

Melatonin


(2018/02) Melatonin Treatment May Be Able to Restore Menstrual Cyclicity in Women With PCOS: A Pilot Study.

(2017/12) The impact of melatonin on the sleep patterns of women undergoing IVF: a double blind RCT.

(2017/04) Melatonin levels in follicular fluid as markers for IVF outcomes and predicting ovarian reserve.

(2016/01) Effect of myo-inositol and melatonin versus myo-inositol, in a randomized controlled trial, for improving in vitro fertilization of patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome.

(2014/10) Melatonin: shedding light on infertility? - a review of the recent literature.

(2014/05) Oral melatonin supplementation improves oocyte and embryo quality in women undergoing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer.

(2014/01) Melatonin supplementation during controlled ovarian stimulation for women undergoing assisted reproductive technology: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

(2012/02) The efficacy of melatonin administration on oocyte quality.

(2011/11) Effect of a supplementation with myo-inositol plus melatonin on oocyte quality in women who failed to conceive in previous in vitro fertilization cycles for poor oocyte quality: a prospective, longitudinal, cohort study.

(2011/09) Melatonin improves the oocyte and the embryo in IVF patients with sleep disturbances, but does not improve the sleeping problems.

(2010/06) Effect of the treatment with myo-inositol plus folic acid plus melatonin in comparison with a treatment with myo-inositol plus folic acid on oocyte quality and pregnancy outcome in IVF cycles. A prospective, clinical trial.

(2008/04) Oxidative stress impairs oocyte quality and melatonin protects oocytes from free radical damage and improves fertilization rate.

Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Vitamin D


(2023/02) Influence of Vitamin D supplementation on reproductive outcomes of infertile patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

(2022/06) Association between serum vitamin D level during pregnancy and recurrent spontaneous abortion: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

(2022/02) The Effects of Follicular Fluid 25(OH)D Concentration on Intrafollicular Estradiol Level, Oocyte Quality, and Fertilization Rate in Women Who Underwent IVF Program.

(2020/06) Normal fertilisation rates and serum 25-OHD levels among couples undergoing in-vitro fertilisation: a prospective cohort study.

(2018/05) Association of preconception serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D concentrations with livebirth and pregnancy loss: a prospective cohort study.

(2018/01) Vitamin D and assisted reproductive treatment outcome: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

(2014/11) Vitamin D deficiency and infertility: insights from in vitro fertilization cycles.

(2014/09) Vitamin D deficiency and pregnancy rates in women undergoing single embryo, blastocyst stage, transfer (SET) for IVF/ICSI.

(2014/07) Association Between Sex Steroids, Ovarian Reserve, and Vitamin D Levels in Healthy Nonobese Women

(2014/04) Effect of vitamin D status on clinical pregnancy rates following in vitro fertilization

(2014/02) Influence of vitamin D levels on in vitro fertilization outcomes in donor-recipient cycles.

(2013/06) Effect of vitamin D status on clinical pregnancy rates following in vitro fertilization.

(2012/11) Characterizing the influence of vitamin D levels on IVF outcomes.

(2011/08) Predictive value of the level of vitamin D in follicular fluid on the outcome of assisted reproductive technology

(2010/09) Replete vitamin D stores predict reproductive success following in vitro fertilization.

(2010/07) Prognostic value of follicular fluid 25-OH vitamin D and glucose levels in the IVF outcome

 

Male Fertility

Antioxidants
Coenzyme Q10
Folate/Folic Acid
Inositols
L-carnitine


(2023/03) Effectiveness of Nutritional Therapies in Male Factor Infertility Treatment: A Systematic Review and Network Meta-analysis.

(2021/02) The Effect of L-Carnitine and Coenzyme Q10 on the Sperm Motility, DNA Fragmentation, Chromatin Structure and Oxygen Free Radicals During, before and after Freezing in Oligospermia Men.

(2015/09) Oral antioxidant treatment partly improves integrity of human sperm DNA in infertile grade I varicocele patients.

(2015/09) Efficacy of tamoxifen and l-carnitine on sperm ultrastructure and seminal oxidative stress in patients with idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia.

(2015/06) Protective effects of l-carnitine on astheno- and normozoospermic human semen samples during cryopreservation.

(2015/01) Effect and safety of L-carnitine in the treatment of idiopathic oligoasthenozoospermia: a systemic review.

(2010/06) Safety and efficacy of clomiphene citrate and L-carnitine in idiopathic male infertility: a comparative study.

(2007/12) Effect of L-carnitine and/or L-acetyl-carnitine in nutrition treatment for male infertility: a systematic review.

(2006/05) Carnitine for the treatment of idiopathic asthenospermia: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

(2005/12) The effects of L-carnitine on sperm parameters in smoker and non-smoker patients with idiopathic sperm abnormalities.

(2005/09) Placebo-controlled double-blind randomized trial on the use of L-carnitine, L-acetylcarnitine, or combined L-carnitine and L-acetylcarnitine in men with idiopathic asthenozoospermia.

(2003/02) Use of carnitine therapy in selected cases of male factor infertility: a double-blind crossover trial.

Lycopene
Omega-3 Fatty Acids
Selenium
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Vitamin E
Zinc

 

 

 

 

 

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